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Table 2 Serum vitamin D concentrations for depression variables of study population: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey¹

From: Serum vitamin D concentrations are related to depression in young adult US population: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Characteristic

Serum vitamin D 2(nmol/L)

Person had a major depression (n = 7877)

 

   Yes (n = 622)

79.8 ± 2.3

   No (n = 7255)

77.9 ± 1.2

Persons had depression episodes longer >2 y (n = 7970)

   Yes (n = 948)

75.0 ± 1.8

   No (n = 7022)

78.4 ± 1.2

Persons having depression currently (n = 1221)

 

   Yes (n = 322)

74.9 ± 2.7

   No (n = 889)

81.2 ± 2.3

  1. 1Depression was assessed using the Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS) developed by the National Institute of Mental Health.
  2. 2 Values are means ± standard error of mean